New Smb 3
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- SMB 3.0.2 (known as 3.02 at the time) was introduced with Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2; in those and later releases, the earlier SMB version 1 can be optionally disabled to increase security. SMB 3.1.1 was introduced with Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016.
- The SMB 2.x protocol was introduced in Windows Server 2008 and in Windows Vista. The SMB 3.0 protocol was introduced in Windows Server 2012 and in Windows 8. New SMB features that are introduced in the Windows Server 2012 file server.
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This article describes new features of the Server Message Block (SMB) 3.0 protocol.
Original product version: Windows 10 - all editions, Windows Server 2012 R2
Original KB number: 2709568
Summary
Windows Server introduces new server message block (SMB) file server features. To take advantage of these new features, the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0.
The SMB 2.x protocol was introduced in Windows Server 2008 and in Windows Vista.
The SMB 3.0 protocol was introduced in Windows Server 2012 and in Windows 8. Saans song.
New SMB features introduced in the Windows file server
- SMB Transparent Failover
- SMB Scale Out
- SMB Multichannel
- SMB Direct
- SMB Encryption
- VSS for SMB file shares
- SMB Directory Leasing
- SMB PowerShell
SMB Transparent Failover
Getjet for firefoxcylon linux operating system. Both the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0 to take advantage of the SMB Transparent Failover functionality.
SMB 1.0- and SMB 2.x-capable clients will be able to connect to, and access, shares that are configured to use the Continuously Available property. However, SMB 1.0 and SMB 2.x clients won't benefit from the SMB Transparent Failover feature. If the currently accessed cluster node becomes unavailable, or if the administrator makes administrative changes to the clustered file server, the SMB 1.0 or SMB 2.x client will lose the active SMB session and any open handles to the clustered file server. The user or application on the SMB client computer must take corrective action to reestablish connectivity to the clustered file share.
Note
SMB Transparent Failover is incompatible with volumes enabled for short file name (8.3 file name) support or with compressed files (such as NTFS-compressed files).
SMB Scale Out
Both the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0 to take advantage of the SMB Scale Out feature.
SMB 1.0 clients don't contain the required client functionality to access SMB scale-out file shares and will receive an Access Denied error message when they try to connect to a scale-out file share.
SMB scale-out file shares are always configured so that the Continuously Available property is set. SMB 2.x clients will be able to connect to SMB scale-out file shares but won't benefit from the SMB Transparent Failover functionality.
SMB Multichannel
Both the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0 to take advantage of the SMB Multichannel functionality. SMB 1.0 and SMB 2.x clients will use a single SMB connection.
SMB Direct (SMB over Remote Direct Memory Access [RDMA])
SMB Direct is available only on the Windows Server platform and was introduced in Windows Server 2012. SMB Direct Functionality requires that the SMB client and SMB server support SMB 3.0.
SMB Encryption
Both the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0 to take advantage of the SMB Encryption functionality.
VSS for SMB file shares
Both the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0 to take advantage of the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) for SMB file shares functionality.
SMB Directory Leasing
Both the SMB client and SMB server must support SMB 3.0 to take advantage of the SMB Directory Leasing functionality.
SMB PowerShell
SMB PowerShell management cmdlets were introduced in Windows Server 2012 and in Windows 8. Older SMB clients and SMB servers will have to continue using down-level tools for management (for example, Net.exe) and APIs (for example, Win32 APIs).
References
For more information about the common errors you may experience with SMB 3.0, see /troubleshoot/windows-server/networking/error-messages-smb-connections.
-->Syntax
Description
The New-SmbShare cmdlet exposes a file system folder to remote clients as a Server Message Block (SMB) share.
To delete a share that was created by this cmdlet, use the Remove-SmbShare cmdlet.
Examples
Example 1: Create an SMB share
This command creates an SMB share named 'VMSFiles' and grants Full Access permissions to 'ContosoAdministrator', and 'ContosoContoso-HV1$'.
Example 2: Create an encrypted SMB share
What's New In Smb 3.1.1
This command creates an encrypted SMB share.
Example 3: Create an SMB share with Multiple Permissions
This command creates an SMB share named 'VMSFiles' and grants Change permissions to the local 'Users' group, and Full Access permissions to the local 'Administrators' group.
Parameters
Runs the cmdlet as a background job. Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the caching mode of the offline files for the SMB share.There are five caching modes:
- None.Prevents users from storing documents and programs offline.
- Manual.Allows users to identify the documents and programs they want to store offline.
- Programs.Automatically stores documents and programs offline.
- Documents.Automatically stores documents offline.
- BranchCache.Enables BranchCache and manual caching of documents on the shared folder.
Type: | CachingMode |
Accepted values: | None, Manual, Documents, Programs, BranchCache, Unknown |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the continuous availability time-out for the share.
Type: | UInt32 |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies which users are granted modify permission to access the share.Multiple users can be specified by using a comma-separated list.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Runs the cmdlet in a remote session or on a remote computer.Enter a computer name or a session object, such as the output of a New-CimSession or Get-CimSession cmdlet.The default is the current session on the local computer.
Type: | CimSession[] |
Aliases: | Session |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the maximum number of concurrently connected users that the new SMB share may accommodate.If this parameter is set to zero (0), then the number of users is unlimited.The default value is zero (0).
Type: | UInt32 |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Aliases: | cf |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
New Smb Wii
Indicates that the share is continuously available.
Type: | Boolean |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies an optional description of the SMB share.A description of the share is displayed by running the Get-SmbShare cmdlet.The description may not contain more than 256 characters.The default value no description, or an empty description. Prs serial number checker.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Indicates that the share is encrypted.
Type: | Boolean |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies which files and folders in the SMB share are visible to users.The acceptable values for this parameter are:
- AccessBased.SMB does not the display the files and folders for a share to a user unless that user has rights to access the files and folders.By default, access-based enumeration is disabled for new SMB shares.
- Unrestricted.SMB displays files and folders to a user even when the user does not have permission to access the items.
The default value is Unrestricted.
Type: | FolderEnumerationMode |
Accepted values: | AccessBased, Unrestricted |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies which accounts are granted full permission to access the share.Use a comma-separated list to specify multiple accounts.An account may not be specified more than once in the FullAccess, ChangeAccess, or ReadAccess parameter lists, but may be specified once in the FullAccess, ChangeAccess, or ReadAccess parameter list and once in the NoAccess parameter list.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies a name for the SMB share.The name may be composed of any valid file name characters, but must be less than 80 characters long.The names pipe
and mailslot
are reserved for use by the computer.
Type: | String |
Position: | 1 |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies which accounts are denied access to the SMB share.Multiple accounts can be specified by supplying a comma-separated list.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the path of the location of the folder to share.The path must be fully qualified.Relative paths or paths that contain wildcard characters are not permitted.
Type: | String |
Position: | 2 |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies which users are granted read permission to access the share.Multiple users can be specified by supplying a comma-separated list.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the scope name of the share.
Type: | String |
Position: | 3 |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the security descriptor for the SMB share in string format.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the lifetime of the new SMB share.A temporary share does not persist beyond the next restart of the computer.By default, new SMB shares are persistent, and non-temporary.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the maximum number of concurrent operations that can be established to run the cmdlet.If this parameter is omitted or a value of 0
is entered, then Windows PowerShell® calculates an optimum throttle limit for the cmdlet based on the number of CIM cmdlets that are running on the computer.The throttle limit applies only to the current cmdlet, not to the session or to the computer.
Type: | Int32 |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs.The cmdlet is not run.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Aliases: | wi |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Inputs
None
Outputs
The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance
object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.The path after the pound sign (#
) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.This cmdlet returns a MSFT_SmbShare object that represents the SMB share.